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Showing posts with label Mythology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mythology. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 29, 2016

The Legislature in the Astral World









Some people believe that the Astral World is made of many other planes and that there is a section there specially officiated by The Council. The Council is a legislature that constantly debates on what the future should be.


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Jade Martin is the founder and creator of Center for Paranormal Studies, Profilers of the Unknown and Intramuros Ghost Walk. She is also a Businesswoman, Life and Business Coach, Author, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Operator, Paranormal Investigator, Reiki Healer, Past Life Regressionist, and Tarot Reader. She is now currently working on the book "Baluarte - A True Ghost Love Story" which will serve as her full account of this story.

Sunday, March 27, 2016

Things We May Not Know About The Elementals

DISCLAIMER: There is no scientific proof to the statements written on this article.

Some people have always thought that Engkantos and Elementals are the same. They are not. Engkantos are considered deities while the latter are considered lower in rank compared to them. 

Elementals, to make it simple, are spirits that rule over the elements. There are Earth, Fire, Wood, Water and Air Elementals, and we have a lot of similarities with them.

Each of them has their own personality. Some can be naughty and some can be nice. Some are disciplined while some are unruly. They retaliate when they get hurt. They can also be protective and the moment they feel that something will harm their refuge, their environment and anything they claim as theirs, they will definitely hit back.

Elementals can never be judged based on their appearance. Some of them may look attractive before our eyes while some don’t, but same as it is with humans, looks can never be the basis of one’s true character. On the other hand, it is believed that they dont really have shapes and colors. But they can do shapeshifting to create an appearance. They can appear as Kapres, Fairies, Elves and so on. They also have distinct smells based on their kind. What’s pleasant or unpleasant to our noses may not mean a thing to them. How they smell is the representation of their environment. 

Elementals raise families, too. You might even be surprised to hear that they have their own governments and they submit themselves to certain leaders. If they violate certain rules, they also get punished; and some believe that these offenders and violators, depending on the type of their violation, can be sent to our space to serve their sentence. These can be the ones lurking in our houses, trying to scare or play with the kids, hiding our things for a few days and returning them to spots that we’ve carefully checked before, copying our voices and looks, to mention a few.

The Doppelgangers we encounter are usually Elementals. Why they do that depends on their intention. More likely, it is their way of letting us now that they co-exist with us. In some cases, they shift shapes and take the form of humans, animals and plants because they need something from our world. That may also be their way of mingling with us. If we are curious about their world, they are also curious about ours. Some of them get attracted to the qualities human beings and our world has. There are cases too where they incarnate as humans to be able to study in our schools or to teach people who are called for some special missions.

Elementals were given supernatural abilities that can both be helpful and harmful to humans. It is believed that our ancestors can interact freely with them. In fact, there were ladies in our world that bore them kids. This is one of the reasons why some of us have extraordinary skills. They have lineage among their chosen ones...until veils were placed between our world and theirs because a number of our ancestors started abusing their generosity and stopped observing agreements.

Elementals are not immortal. Just like us, they also die; mostly because of the punishment they get from violating their own laws and human beings' recklessness. They also get sick and procure healing. If there is no qualified healer and healing method in their world, they sometimes go to our world to seek for those.

Though there’s been a gap now between human beings' and the Elementals, some of them still reach out to us, especially to those who have roots from them and to those that they need to assist. At present times, there are people who can heal and perform magick with their help. 

They are more likely advocates who protect the planet we live in as we, humans, destroy what they’re trying to protect. Constantly, I couldn’t help but wonder who the real villains are. Is it the Elementals or is it us, humans?


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Jade Martin is the founder and creator of Center for Paranormal Studies, Profilers of the Unknown and Intramuros Ghost Walk. She is also a Businesswoman, Life and Business Coach, Author, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Operator, Paranormal Investigator, Reiki Healer, Past Life Regressionist, and Tarot Reader. She is now currently working on the book "Baluarte - A True Ghost Love Story" which will serve as her full account of this story.

Wednesday, February 10, 2016

The Mist - A Warp of Thoughts

When I was still a teen, I wrote about the story of a place I call "The Mist".


The Mist is a Warp of Thoughts where all the minds of people are weaved together; and the only way to get there is through Astral Travel.

The Parallel Universe, Biringan City, Skyworld, Akashic Records and other mythological and mysterious places we've known, are believed to be just "thought forms" that are weaved within it. There is also where we can connect to tap higher psychic powers since it has the collection of past, present and future events.

The Mist is also a place where the lost can be found, including our loved ones and their memories. I sometimes wish I can stay there to spend a little more time with them. Soon, I'd start traveling to it more frequently than I did before. Especially now that I have to fight my demons. Who wants to go on a journey with me to The Mist?


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Jade Martin is the founder and creator of Center for Paranormal Studies, Profilers of the Unknown and Intramuros Ghost Walk. She is also a Businesswoman, Life and Business Coach, Author, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Operator, Paranormal Investigator, Reiki Healer, Past Life Regressionist, and Tarot Reader.

Monday, February 1, 2016

Old Trees Can Be Portals

Old Trees are said to be portals to the world of The Elementals. It is because their roots are deeply set and can reach the deeper layers of the Earth. Most of these elementals go to our space to bring help. If we keep on cutting old trees without planting new ones, some of them may lose access to our world in the future…and that will make life more difficult for us. Let’s organize a tree planting project, CPS peeps. Be kind to the elementals and they will be kind to you. This is better than using lucky charms. Believe you me!


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Jade Martin is the founder and creator of Center for Paranormal Studies, Profilers of the Unknown and Intramuros Ghost Walk. She is also a Businesswoman, Life and Business Coach, Author, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Operator, Paranormal Investigator, Reiki Healer, Past Life Regressionist, and Tarot Reader.

Monday, December 21, 2015

A Speculation on the Bakunawa

Bakunawa, the Mythical Philippine Dragon which is believed to be the cause of lunar eclipse, may not just be what we've thought. Since dragons are considered the symbol of the primal forces in nature, some clairvoyants claim that they see it appear prior to a great natural disaster.

In the 2011 Tōhoku (Japan) Earthquake and Tsunami, one of the psychics that predicted the phenomenon reported that he envisioned a gigantic dragon emerging from the sea. This catastrophe so far, became the strongest earthquake ever recorded in the history of Japan.

It was said that the Bakunawa of Japan rose up to devour the land because dolphins were killed. These symbolic dragons are somewhat believed to be protectors of the sea and would come out whenever people harm the sea and its creatures.


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Jade Martin is the founder and creator of Center for Paranormal Studies, Profilers of the Unknown and Intramuros Ghost Walk. She is also a Businesswoman, Life and Business Coach, Author, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Operator, Paranormal Investigator, Reiki Healer, Past Life Regressionist, and Tarot Reader.

Sunday, November 29, 2015

The Difference Between Amulets and Talismans

An amulet and talisman can attract and emit energy based upon their duties at hand and that each is almost one in the same depending upon their intended use or purpose. 

A talisman is a type of amulet (or charm) usually engraved or inscribed with words, symbols, images, or characters (e.g., Runic Alphabet incantation) in order to attract or ascribe occult or magickal influences and is often used to carryout a specified intent or action. It is human-made. 

A talisman is often activated (empowered) by performing some kind of physical motion by the user, such as, waving, touching (rubbing), or even kissing it. The same can almost be said about an amulet, in general, but the difference between the two is that an amulet is natural (e.g., a four-leaf clover, a gem or stone, an animal's claw, foot, or feather), can only be adopted, and is more of an ornamental charm usually wore around one's neck.

The amulet, usually, has been blessed in some manner to rid, ward-off (divert), and/or protect the wearer or bearer from negative forces or energies of his or her physical body. An amulet tends to have a specified timeframe attached to it for its use whereas a talisman's shelf-life might be or often is indefinite.

Sacred masks are a type of talisman which can be used in ritual or spellwork over and over. In practice, I tend to use talismans more so during spellcasting and ritual work because I have made them from scratch so to speak and these ritual object contain my energies. Further, an amulet which has been engraved, consecrated, or altered in some way for spiritual and/or ritual purposes is known as a "Talismanic Amulet".

From a world religious perspective, all religions have used talismans and amulets for purposes specific to their traditions and needs, including the Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) as well as the Afrikan-centric religions and spiritual paths of Vodou (Vodun, Voodoo), Hoodoo (Diasporic Afrikan-American Spirituality or Spiritualism), Santeria, Ifa Santeria, Kemeticism (Ancient Egyptian Religion), and the religio-spiritual paths of Wicca (the religion) and Witchcraft (the practice), Asatru, Druidry, Buddhism, Hinduism, Confucianism, Jainism, Shinto, Taoism, Sikhism, etc. Talismans and amulets have played major roles throughout history even for kings, queens, emperors, papacies, or dictators.

Amulets and talismans can be made out of almost any type of material (including cloth, paper or parchment) as well as be of any kind of object, such as, an energized or "magickally" infused rock, stone, mineral, crystal, geode, gem, wood (e.g., rowan), metal (e.g., hematite, lodestone), herbs, poppet (it can represent both or have an amulet or talisman attached to or sewn into it), trick (Hoodoo Root, Hand, Toby, Mojo, or Conjure) bag, sachet, charm bag, or even a liquid concoction or oil that a charm might contain or be filled with.

Natural or organic materials are always best to use because these contain their own variety of natural energies for you to work with. Amulets and talismans can be used for many positive (healing and good health, love, divination, averting danger, necromancy, ill-will and hexing, employment, legal situations, attracting money, and prosperity) and negative (revenge, hexing, and general ill-will) purposes. Both can be wore or carried on the person as well as planted in (buried) and around one's own or someone else's property.

In today's modern times, some practitioners of Wicca and Witchcraft do not hold steadfast to earlier spiritual or magickal traditions, guidelines, or practices for the use of various magickal tools such as Talismans and Amulets.


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Dr. Kheti A. Sahure is a practicing Spiritual Counselor, Traditional Herbalist, book author, and the author of many noteworthy essays and articles about holistic spiritual health and wellness.

 

Monday, October 12, 2015

An Interesting Theory About Amulets

Some Amulets require to be fed with certain prayers or ora. Without these, there is a big chance that it will feed on your own energy. Soon, you'll realized that you are slowly being drained and vulnerable against bad vibes. Possessing an Amulet requires an amount of responsibility and an Amulet Keeper should have the heart to embrace that commitment.

This quality of Amulets may be attributed to how the first Amulet was made. Rumors have it that blood was sacrificed or has been shed to come up with the first ever authentic and effective Amulet.

WITH GREAT POWER COMES GREAT RESPONSIBILITY.

IMAGE CREDIT: etsy.com
 
 
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Jade Martin is the founder of
Center for Paranormal Studiesand Profilers of the Unknown. She is also a Businesswoman, Certified Life and Business Coach, Author, Filmmaker, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Guide, Paranormal Investigator and Tarot Reader.

Friday, September 11, 2015

Amulets: Where the Idea of Using them Came From

Derived from the Greek word Amulētum which means something that gives protection against trouble, Amulet (Anting-Anting) is an object used to gain invincibility against the oppressors and the state of being protected.

The use of it began during the times where colonization is still out of control in different parts of the world, and the oppressed would like to be safeguarded as they hide from or fight their tormentors.

Amulets come in the form of medallions, pendants, rings, crystals, coins, statues, seals, drawings, crucifixes, to mention a few. Each of these items were believed to be programmed depending on what kind of protection their owners want to have. Some can give invisibility, not getting wounded by weapons and so on. They can be worn or carried by their owners, while in some cases, they are planted beneath the skin.

Some amulet keepers claim that their amulets came from their ancestor and were passed on from one generation to the next, while some claim that they fabricated what they have under the guidance of spirits such as engkantos, demons and angels.


Nowadays, amulet keepers use these objects not only to protect themselves against their fellow humans but also against spirits that they want to drive away.
 
 
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
 
Jade Martin is the founder of Center for Paranormal Studies and Profilers of the Unknown. She is also a Businesswoman, Certified Life and Business Coach, Author, Filmmaker, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Guide, Paranormal Investigator and Tarot Reader.

Thursday, July 23, 2015

The Origin of the Kapre

What do we know about the KAPRE? They are about 7 feet tall, have dark skin, long kinky hair, and live in large trees like the acacia, mango, or balete. They are continually smoking cigars or a large pipe. The embers are said to resemble dancing fireflies. They enjoy confusing people by causing short term memory loss, or hiding household items.
 
They are not known to be violent – some would even say they are only seeking friendship, or courtship. They are apparently invisible to humans, except on Fridays. Others believe they wear a belt which keep them invisible at all times. They are often compared to other cryptozoic creatures such as the North American Bigfoot or the Yeti in Tibet. Perhaps the most famous kapre is “Mr. Brown,” rumoured to live in the 100 year old balete tree near the front entrance of Malacañang Palace. In 2011, President Aquino officially gave the balete tree Heritage status.

Some historians speculate that the legend was propagated by the Spanish to prevent Filipinos from assisting any escaped African slaves they sometimes imported from Latin-America. (
Wikipedia)

I am only able to date tales of the Kapre back to 1908. This isn’t to say that they didn’t exists before that time, but I find it’s evolution curious. Dr. Maximo Ramos described the Kapre as a “huge black man, legs as large as acacia trunks and eyes as big as plates.” It sounds a step removed from the descriptions we read about today. This made me look deeper into the theory that the Spanish propagated stories to prevent Filipinos from assisting any escaped African slaves. When the Spanish took control of the Philippines, it was decreed illegal to hold Filipinos as slaves because they were under the subjection of King Phillip II. However, this was ignored and Spanish conquistadores seized and sold Filipinos in various parts of the country as domestic help.
 
General Legazpi tried to abolish this, but it was soon replaced with “debt-bondage”, a different form of slavery imposed by the inability to pay back outrageously high taxes. New decrees were proposed but not implemented in fear of disrupting economic stability. However, there were now stricter punishments for Spaniards holding new Indio slaves. This began the trend of illegally acquiring foreign slaves – particularly Africans. They were not under the king’s subjection and therefore the new decrees did not apply to them. By 1621, blacks constituted around one third of the Intramuros population in Manila.

1568: Spanish trade between Mexico and the Philippines introduces enslaved Africans to the Philippines. (
blackpast.org)
 
The term “Kafir” was originally used by Muslims to describe non-believers. The variant “cafre” was adopted by the Spanish and Portuguese to describe people from South Africa. Taking this theory a step further, Jean-Paul G. Potet’s book “Arabic and Persian Loanwords in Tagalog” states the Spanish used the term “cafre” to describe “black Africans in general, slaves, and mercenaries”. In “Fundamentals of Complementary and Alternative Medicine”, Dr. Marc S Micozzi wrote that the Spanish used the term in the Philippines to describe “black African infidels”.

Could this be the origin of the Kapre? The further I dig back in history, the closer I get to understanding the connection. Later this year I will be releasing a documentary about the Kapre as part of an 8 episode series on Philippine Mythology. Between now and that time, I hope to discover some new information that will uncover the mysterious origin of the Kapre.


Click This To Join Our Facebook Forum ---> Center for Paranormal Studies
 
 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Jordan Clark is a Canadian documentary director/producer at High Banks Entertainment Ltd. He made the 2011 feature length documentary The Aswang Phenomenon - an exploration of the aswang myth and its effects on Philippine society. Currently he is in production for The Aswang Project web-series, which will feature 8 mysteries and myths from the Philippines.

Sunday, June 7, 2015

Why We Have Folklores

A folklore is an unauthenticated story that was supposed to explain the origin of something.

Most folklores are quite popular and are considered facts by our ancestors although their authenticity was never proven. Furthermore, most of the characters depicted in them are exaggerated and categorized as supernatural.
 
Storytelling has always been a very good way of bringing the family closer. It always served as an excellent bonding moment. Prior to the Spanish colonization, our ancestors regularly gather to share folklores within families and communities. It also became the elders' way of passing on their knowledge to the next generation.
 
Influencing the beliefs of others, educating them and molding their future can easily be done then by means of telling them interesting stories. And since our ancestors lack the means to validate the tales that they hear from their elders, they will simply believe what they hear from them as a sign of respect.

When the Spaniards colonized our country, they created a lot of stories that have been handed down from generation to generation for the sake of social control. It's been their way of planting fear in the minds of our ancestors so that it will be easier to make them obey their will and attract them to the religion that they brought into the country.

Aside from the fact that our colonizers brought most these folklores to us, it is man's nature to be curious about the origin of things; and because of that, they will speculate and use their imagination to get answers. This is the reason why a lot of folklores were created and they were passed on from generation to generation.


 
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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
 
Jade Martin is the founder of Center for Paranormal Studies and Profilers of the Unknown. She is also a Businesswoman, Certified Life and Business Coach, Author, Filmmaker, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Guide, Paranormal Investigator and Tarot Reader.

The Legend of Bakunawa

 
European Folklores usually depict dragons as wicked winged creatures who breathe fire, dwell in caves, guard treasure and eat sheep and cattle. On the hand, Chinese dragons were depicted as kind and helpful creatures who bring fortune, good luck, intelligence and power.

Here in the Philippines, we have our very own mythical dragon called Bakunawa. It is a sea serpent which is believed in ancient times as the cause of lunar eclipse.
 
The Bakunawa has a mouth as big as a lake, a red tongue, gills, whiskers, wires on the side, a set of big wings on the upper part of its body and a set of smaller wings on the lower part of its body. The Maranaos, Maguindanaos and Samas call this creature "Naga". The Tagalogs call it "Laho". The Vizayans call it "Bakunawa".
 
I do believe that the ancient people thought about the idea of a dragon eating the moon because the shadow formed on the moon during an eclipse appears like it is being swallowed by a huge creature.

3 Story Versions of the Bakunawa


The Bathala created 7 moons. The Bakunawa was really amazed and attracted to these moons. It rose up and eat those one by one. The Bathala got mad and the two of them became enemies since then. Before the Bakunawa could eat the last moon, the people went out and drove it away by banging pots and pans. Some would play music, hoping that the creature would fall into deep sleep so they can kill it.
 
 
The Bakunawa has a sister which is a sea turtle who would lay eggs on a certain island. Water follows this sea turtle wherever it goes, and that makes the island smaller. Due to fear that they will lose their island, the residents killed the turtle. This angered the Bakunawa and it rose from the sea to eat the moon. The people prayed to Bathala for help but he refused to help them because they killed an innocent creature. Instead, he told them to bang pots and pans to drive the monster away.
 

The Bakunawa fell in love with a tribal woman and took her to be his wife; but when the natives found out about it, they burned their house into ashes while the monster is away, killing the woman and their children. When the Bakunawa found out about it, it was so angry that it tried to eat all the 7 moons. Before it could eat the last moon, the Bathala banished it away. Whenever there is an eclipse in the ancient times, natives believe that the Bakunawa is trying to go back to its home to find his family.
 

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
 
Jade Martin is the founder of Center for Paranormal Studies and Profilers of the Unknown. She is also a Businesswoman, Certified Life and Business Coach, Author, Filmmaker, Public Speaker, Ghost Tour Guide, Paranormal Investigator and Tarot Reader.

 

Thursday, June 4, 2015

What is Lower Mythology?















I had a very interesting discussion with a bright young man in the Center for Paranormal Studies Facebook Group. He asked, “ I am wondering why there is such as thing as lower Myth. I am sure U are familiar with the Hero’s Journey and I am not really sure if there is a lower myth in this case. Jung never mentioned a lower myth or anyone who follows their lead.”

To answer his question, , the theory of “lower mythology”, or the “demonological theory” represent myths as “a reflection of everyday phenomena”. The theory was advanced by German scholars F.L.W. Schwartz and W. Mannhardt. The academic work done on lower mythology started while mapping the mythic structures of early Indo-Germanic Tribes and has since been used with many Indo-European mythological studies. “Lower Mythology” is a classification created to help map extremely complex mythic structures.


What Constitutes a Creature of Lower Mythology?

In short, creatures of lower mythology consist of beings that have no objective reality yet are regarded in folk traditions to actually exist. They are generally up to no good, and usually (for one reason or another) rank below spirits, angels, deities, and ghosts.
 
Generally these creatures take up residence in water, trees, rocks or hide in human form. For instance, Norse Mythology classifies Dökkálfar (dark elves) as “lower” creatures because they are not a God or Giant. In the case of the Philippines, this classification can be attributed to creatures such as the aswang, tikbalang, kapre, batibat etc.

The Creatures of Philippine Lower Mythology by Dr. Maximo Ramos

Dr. Maximo Ramos completed his Ph.D dissertation on the Creatures of Philippine Lower Mythology under the guidance of Wayland D. Hand – the former President of
The American Folklore Society and former Director of the Center for Comparative Folklore and Mythology at the University of California. I hesitate to point out the error in using the term “higher mythology”, but I believe I must. Dr. Ramos used the term to help separate the ghouls from the Gods, and in the context of his dissertation, it was wonderfully effective. However, in the context of world mythology, it is confusing.

 
It is easy to mix up the realms of mythological existence with the “lower” classification. We are taught early on about Mt. Olympus and The Underworld, good vs. evil – and assume this thinking would apply to “lower mythology” and “higher mythology”. 
 
Since earthbound creatures such as the aswang are considered “lower mythology”, one may try to assert that Bathala (Supreme God of the ancient Tagalogs and King of the Diwatas), who is said to exist in the “Skyworld” would therefore be “higher mythology”. This is not the case. Skyworld is the realm in which the ancient Gods exist and Lower Mythology is a classification given to certain mythological beings. Bathala falls into the classification of “mythology”.

One would be hard pressed to find people who still believe in the ancient Gods of the Philippines, but the creatures of Philippine lower mythology still hold a firm grasp on the superstitious. Both are integral to understanding early Philippine society and both
should be included as part of the K-12 curriculum in the Philippines. Unfortunately, the negative context of lower mythology and Catechistic interpretations has made the subject almost taboo. 

This mentality has stunted studies in Philippine lower mythology since the mid 70’s. As this gap in time widens, the window into the past closes. I am hopeful that we will soon see a young, brilliant, Filipino anthropologist make a huge name for himself by effectively mapping the historical importance of these creatures in early Philippine society.

 
Click This To Join Our Facebook Forum ---> Center for Paranormal Studies
 
 
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Jordan Clark is a Canadian documentary director/producer at 
High Banks Entertainment Ltd. He made the 2011 feature length documentary The Aswang Phenomenon - an exploration of the aswang myth and its effects on Philippine society. Currently he is in production for The Aswang Project web-series, which will feature 8 mysteries and myths from the Philippines.